The ‘Perran’ part of Perranporth derives from St Piran, the
Patron Saint of Cornwall. Legend has it
that he was washed up on Perranporth beach, having been unceremoniously ejected
from Ireland by an Irish King suspicious of his powers. On his arrival he decided to set up an
oratory where, the story goes, he found himself preaching Christianity to a congregation
consisting of a badger, a fox and a bear.
The oratory was swallowed up by the sand from the surrounding dunes, but
it was later excavated, then in 1981 it was buried again to preserve the
structure. The site is now marked by a
memorial stone. Another religious
building to succumb to the dunes was the parish church dating from around 1150
and abandoned in 1804. Only the ruined
walls remain plus an ancient cross from the 10th century or earlier. St Piran also lends his name to Piran Round,
an Iron Age hill camp to the north-east of the village.
Several centuries after St Piran’s arrival, tin and copper mining
became the main activity in and around the village. Perhaps this provided inspiration for Winston
Graham, the author of the Poldark novels, who wrote the first one while living
there. Of course, the mining activity
has ceased, but there are still reminders in the form of the remains of engine
houses dotted around the landscape. The Perranzabuloe Folk Museum tells the
story of the mining industry as well as other aspects of local life
(Perranzabuloe means ‘Perran in the sands’).
During the Second World War, there was a Spitfire Station at Perranporth Airfield. The control tower has a
memorial to the pilots who flew from here, who came from many different countries. Today the airfield has been given over to
more leisurely pursuits such as gliding.
Nowadays,
Perranporth is a popular small resort where, as well as the sandy beach with
caves and interesting rock formations, there is a golf course and a boating
lake. The big event of the year here is the Tunes In The Dunes festival, which takes place around late June/early July. Penwartha Coombe is a tranquil
oasis just outside the village, with a stream running through it. A walk along the South West Coast Path
heading west from Perranporth takes you past Droskyn Point, home to the Perranzabuloe
Millennium Sundial. The sundial tells
Cornish time, which is 20 minutes ahead of GMT, so best not to set your watch
by it.
Live streaming webcam view of the beach, courtesy of The Watering Hole.
Millennium sundial above Perranporth beach - geograph.org.uk - 1261455. Photo by Rod Allday, via Wikimedia Commons. |