To the east of the Rhinns of Galloway is Luce Bay,
which is bordered by the Machars on the other side. Near the head of the bay is Glenluce, on a
waterway known as the Water of Luce. The
sloping main street of the village is lined by a variety of houses, some with
stone facades, some whitewashed or in pastel shades. The village was once much better connected
than it is now. The military road from Dumfries to Portpatrick passed through here. Later, in the latter half ot the 19th
century, the railway arrived, and with it the impressive Glenluce Viaduct
spanning the Water Of Luce, which once carried trains from Carlisle to
Stranraer. However, Beeching's line
closures put an end to all that, added to which a bypass has been built around
the village, returning it to its former tranquil state. There is a harbour at Stairhaven on Luce Bay
two miles to the south. The beach at
Stairhaven is very popular for its idyllic location, and walkers can enjoy fine
coastal scenery on the Stairhaven Coastal Circuit walk. Also fronting the shore is the Wigtownshire County Golf Club.
In a peaceful valley setting 2 miles outside the village
lies the ruined Glenluce Abbey, a Cistercian abbey built in 1192 by Roland,
Lord of Galloway. The Chapter House was
built around 1500 and is in a much more intact state. The abbey grew rich from
agriculture, at one point owning 3,000 sheep, but it went into a decline with
the Reformation of 1560. Stones from the
abbey were used to build the nearby Castle
of Park which overlooks Luce Bay. The abbey is run by Historic Scotland, and visitors can view an exhibition of objects excavated at the
site.
Map of the area.
Glenluce Abbey (12c Cistercian) - geograph.org.uk - 490895. Photo by Keith Salvesen, via Wikimedia Commons
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