It is hard to believe today, but Axmouth was in Roman times one of the busiest ports in the country, in fact it was the southern terminus of the Fosse Way. Notable arrivals over the years have included the Phoenicians and the Danes, who came with aggressive intent but were defeated by King Athelstan in a battle in nearby Axminster. In the ensuing centuries the port took on a vital role in the export of wool and iron from the region. However, its decline came about as a result of a buildup of rubble resulting from landslips. Landslips are a feature of this part of the south coast, and in 1840 the delightfully named “The Penny Magazine Of The Society For The Diffusion Of Useful Knowledge” published a drawing and detailed description of a particularly notable landslip which had occurred near Axmouth, declaring that “the devastation and the ruin produced, and the disruption of the whole district extending nearly one mile and a half, are equal, with the space, to the effects of many volcanic eruptions of Southern Europe or of Mexico”*.
Map of the area.
* Charles Knight, Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge (Great Britain).
The River Axe |
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